I am using treasure data for data analytics and having trouble with union statement in presto db.
How do i do a Union All on presto. I dont understand the documentation. everytime I try to do UNION like so:
SELECT COUNT(*) AS ReservationsCreated,resourceFROMreservationWHEREtype = 'create'UNIONSELECT COUNT(*) AS ReservationsDeleted,resourceFROMreservationWHEREtype = 'delete'GROUP BYresource;
I get output reformatted like:
SELECT COUNT(*) AS ReservationsCreated,resourceFROMreservationWHEREtype = 'create'UNIONSELECT COUNT(*) AS ReservationsDeleted,resourceFROMreservationWHEREtype = 'delete'GROUP BYresource;
and error that says:
'"resource"' must be an aggregate expression or appear in GROUP BY clause
I think I am not understanding the syntax for Presto. The docs are very confusing on Union. Any help appreciated.
Best Answer
The first part of the query is missing a group by
as the error says.
SELECT COUNT(*) AS ReservationsCreated, resourceFROM reservationWHERE type = 'create'group by resourceUNION ALLSELECT COUNT(*) AS ReservationsDeleted, resourceFROM reservationWHERE type = 'delete'GROUP BY resource
In fact, the query could be simplified to use conditional aggregation.
select resource,sum(case when type = 'create' then 1 else 0 end) as reservationscreated,sum(case when type = 'delete' then 1 else 0 end) as reservationsdeletedfrom reservationgroup by resource